Importance of Rivers

Prominent Uses of Rivers
 1. Rivers provide us with fresh drinking water.It is one of the biggest source of fresh water. Around 96% of the water body consists of saline water which cannot be consumed by humans.As a result,we need to rely heavily upon the rivers for drinking water. Hence, if we don’t have a good amount of it, life on earth will come to an end.

 2. There are various civilizations formed around rivers. Some of the earliest valleys includes the Nile River Valley, the Indus River Valley , the Yellow River Valley etc. These civilizations started near rivers because river plains had fertile soil which helps in cultivation. Moreover they also helped in transportation. Even in today’s date, many villages and cities are based near rivers.

  3. Rivers are not only important for human beings but also serves a great purpose to the animals and trees as well. There are various aquatic animals which breed in rivers. Moreover, various plants also grow in the rivers. They form a part of the ecosystem which is very important to maintain the balance in the food chain.

4. Rivers are also a source of energy. It helps in creating electricity. In the hilly areas, rivers have a lot of current in it. This energy can be harnessed through various machines and can be converted into electricity. Hydroelectric plants are built in rivers for the creation of electricity. Various dams are also created for harnessing electricity such as the Bhakra Nangal Dam.

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